5/7/2023 0 Comments Wheel of life life coachingThis may explain why the studies including disadvantaged patients showed the most convincing results. The two studies investigating objective health outcomes (HbA1c) showed mixed but promising results, especially concerning the patient group that usually does not benefit from intensified interventions.īecause of the very limited number of solid studies, this review can only present tendencies for patient outcomes and a preliminary description of an effective life coaching intervention.The coaching method used in these studies aims to improve self-efficacy and self-empowerment. The quality of the methodology was independently assessed by three of the authors using a criteria list.Ī total of 4360 citations were identified in the electronic search and five studies were included two of them were randomized controlled trials and met all quality criteria. Intervention studies using quantitative or qualitative methods to evaluate the outcome of the life coach interventions were identified through systematic literature searches in PubMed, Embase, Psycinfo, and CINAHL. In this review, we will only focus on the latter method and on that basis assess the health related outcomes of life coaching. However, in order to provide a clear definition of the coaching interventions selected for this review, we have found it necessary to distinguish between health coaching and life coaching. The fact that coaching has found its way into healthcare and may provide new ways of engaging the patients and making them accountable for their health, justifies the need for an overview of the evidence regarding coaching interventions used in patient care, the effect of the interventions, and the quality of the studies published. In recent years, coaching has received special attention as a method to improve healthy lifestyle behaviours.
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